

The past participle, called le participe passé in French, is very similar in French and English. See also when water vapor loses energy it may What is Le participe passe? The imparfait also has several idiomatic uses. The imperfect tense (l’imparfait) has two primary uses: to describe on-going actions and states of being in the past, and to state habitual actions in the past. For example: ‘I had given the messuage to Lucy, when I realised my mistake. It is easiest to understand it as a past ‘past’ action. The pluperfect tense (or past perfect in English) is used to describe finished actions that have been completed at a definite point in time in the past. … The exception to this concerns direct objects: the participle does not agree if the reflexive verb is followed by a direct object. In the case of reflexive verbs (which always take être as their auxiliary in the plus-que-parfait), the participle generally agrees with the subject. The plus‐que‐parfait is the compound form of the imperfect and is formed by using the imperfect of the appropriate helping verb ( avoir or être) + the past participle of the verb. The plus‐que‐parfait (the pluperfect) indicates that an action had taken place and had been completed before another past action took place. Examples in English are: “ we had arrived“ “they had written”. The pluperfect (shortening of plusquamperfect), usually called past perfect in English, is a type of verb form, generally treated as a grammatical tense in certain languages, relating to an action that occurred prior to an aforementioned time in the past. The term “plus-que-parfait” suggests “ more in the past than the perfect.” The tense is used to indicate actions which took place before another action in the past, which is usually (though not always) described in the perfect (passé composé). 38 French pluperfect – Past Perfect – Plus-que-parfait.37 Le Plus-Que-Parfait ! The Past Perfect Tense in French.36 Learn French – Unit 8 – Lesson L – Le plus-que-parfait.


21 What is participe passe and passe compose?.19 What is the past conditional in French?.16 Which is the imparfait ending for vous?.13 What is the difference between imperfect and pluperfect?.
